Articulating forceps, also known as articulating paper forceps or forceps for articulating paper, are dental instruments used in occlusal adjustment procedures. Occlusal adjustment involves assessing and refining the contact between the upper and lower teeth to achieve proper alignment and function of the bite.
These forceps are specifically designed to hold and manipulate a thin strip of articulating paper, which is a thin, colored paper coated with a special wax or ink that marks contact points between opposing teeth when the patient bites down. The articulating paper forceps allow the dentist or dental assistant to precisely position the articulating paper in the patient’s mouth for accurate assessment of occlusal contacts.
The articulating paper forceps typically feature fine tips or prongs that securely grasp the articulating paper without tearing or damaging it. The forceps may have a locking mechanism to maintain the position of the paper during the occlusal adjustment process, ensuring consistent and reliable results.
During occlusal adjustment, the dentist uses articulating forceps to place the articulating paper between the upper and lower teeth in various areas of the mouth. The patient then bites down on the paper, which leaves marks on the contacting surfaces of the teeth. By examining these marks, the dentist can identify areas of premature contact, high spots, or discrepancies in the bite, allowing for targeted adjustments to improve occlusal harmony and stability.
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